WILDFLOWERS OF NEW MEXICO

 
 

With hairless to hairy stems 6–24-inches tall, this mountain flower has showy compact spikes of hairy flowers in various hues of rose to scarlet. Note the leaves with 3 prominent veins and the colorful, oval bracts. This species hybridizes with Yellow Paintbrush, C. septentrionalis, to produce a dazzling variety of flower colors, often in close proximity.


FLOWER: June–September. Cluster spike-like with colorful bracts. Bracts are hairy, oval with 3–7 lobes, pink to crimson to lilac, often with greenish bases. Small, beak-like, green flowers with a red margin, extend slightly beyond the sepal tube (calyx).


LEAVES: Alternate, often reddish, with 3 prominent veins. Blades linear to lance-shaped, 3/4–2 3/8-inches long (2–6 cm), usually entire, upper leaves sometimes cut into deep lobes.


HABITAT: Moist gravel loam soils, slopes, open areas; subalpine and alpine meadows, aspen-spruce forests.


ELEVATION: 7,000–12,300 feet.


RANGE: CO, ID, MT, NM, NV, OR, UT, WA, WY.


SIMILAR SPECIES: Hayden’s Paintbrush, C. haydenii, in northern NM meadows above timberline, has pink flowers and lobed bracts and leaves.


NM COUNTIES: Northern NM mountains in mid- to high-elevation, moist habitats: Colfax, Los Alamos, Mora, Rio Arriba, San Miguel, Santa Fe, Sandoval, Sierra, Taos.

ROSY  PAINTBRUSH

CASTILLEJA  RHEXIIFOLIA

Broomrape Family, Orobanchaceae (formerly in Scrophulariaceae, Snapdragon Family)

Perennial hemiparasitic herb

Rosy Paintbrush (top arrow) crosses with Yellow Paintbrush, C. septentrionalis, to produce a variety of colorful hues (left and below).

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