WILDFLOWERS OF NEW MEXICO

 
 

Dainty bell-shaped, creamy-white flowers dangle along one side of a 4–10 inch tall stem. Note the leaves are crowded around the base and may extend along the lower one-third of the stem.


FLOWER: June–August. 3–25 bell-shaped, partially-opened flowers grow on one side of stem; 5 oval petals are greenish to creamy-white; style extends beyond petals.


LEAVES: Alternate to whorls of 34, crowded along lower 1/3 of stem. Blade oval to elliptic 3/4–2 inches long (20–50 mm); margins entire to finely toothed; base and tip rounded to pointed; stem (petiole) channeled, 3/16–3/4 inch long (4–20 mm).


HABITAT: Rocky, sandy, moist to dry soils of forest understory, open areas; spruce-fir-aspen forests.


ELEVATION: 8,200-11,152 feet.


RANGE: AZ, CA, CO, NM, NV, UT; all states west of Rockies, Great Lake states east to Maine, circumboreal.


SIMILAR SPECIES: Wood Nymph, Moneses uniflora, in much the same range, has a single, nodding flower on the stem tip. The Pyrola species have basal leaves only. Green-flowered WintergreenPyrola chlorantha, has nodding flowers that spiral around the stem, and pale, creamy green leaves. White-vein Wintergreen, Pyrola picta, has flowers all around the stem, and green basal with prominent white veins. (See Similar Species photos below).


NM COUNTIES: NM mountains in high-elevation habitats: Bernalillo, Catron, Cibola, Colfax, Grant, Lincoln, Los Alamos, Mora, Rio Arriba, San Juan, San Miguel, Sandoval, Santa Fe, Taos.

SIDEBELLS  WINTERGREEN

ORTHILIA  SECUNDA  (PYROLA  SECUNDA)

Heath Family, Ericaceae

Perennial herb

THE CONTENTS OF THIS WEBSITE ARE COPYRIGHTED AND CANNOT BE USED

WITHOUT PERMISSION OF GEORGE OXFORD MILLER

HOME          SCIENTIFIC NAME         FAMILY NAME          COMMON NAME       SEARCH YELLOW          SEARCH RED        


SEARCH BLUE            SEARCH WHITE         SEARCH CACTI         SEARCH LEAFLESS         GLOSSARY

EMAIL ME

Leaves are crowded around the base (above) and along the lower 1/3 of stem (left).

Flowers are clustered along one side of stem.

SIMIAR SPECIES

Green-flowered Wintergreen, Pyrola chlorantha, has greenish-creamy flowers that spiral around stem, and solid green leaves.

White-vein Wintergreen, Pyrola picta, has flowers all around the stem, and  green basal leaves with white veins.