WILDFLOWERS OF NEW MEXICO

 

Slender, branching, often clustered, purplish stems 3–13-inches tall (8–35 cm) are topped with spikes of tubular, two-toned flowers with both white and pinkish-purple parts. Plants can form loose colonies in open areas, and are partially parasitic on roots of other plants.


FLOWER: June–September. Elongated, 3/16–5/16-inch long (5–8 mm), irregularly shaped with 2 lips; lower lip is inflated, pouch-like, mostly white; upper lip is beak-like pinkish-purple. Flowers become more purple as they age.


LEAVES: Alternate along stem. Blades 5/8–1 1/4-inches long (1.5–3.5 cm), narrow, linear, entire or with three lobes; surfaces covered with short, glandular hairs.


HABITAT: Dry sandy, clay loam soils, open mesas and wooded slopes, roadsides; grasslands, sagebrush flats, pinyon-juniper woodlands, ponderosa-oak, yellow pine forests.


ELEVATION: 6,500–8,580 feet.


RANGE: AZ, CO, NM, NV, UT. Endemic to the Colorado Plateau.


SIMILAR SPECIES: The tubular, bicolored flowers and linear, glandular-hairy leaves and stem distinguish this species. The related Yellow Owl-clover, O. leuteus, has yellow flowers.


NM COUNTIES: Western half of NM in mid-elevation, dry habitats: Bernalillo, Catron, Cibola, Grant, Los Alamos, McKinley, Rio Arriba, San Juan, Sandoval, Santa Fe, Sierra, Socorro, Taos.

PURPLE-WHITE  OWL-CLOVER

ORTHOCARPUS  PURPUREOALBUS

Broomrape Family, Orobanchaceae (formerly in Scrophulariaceae)

Annual herb, hemiparasitic

THE CONTENTS OF THIS WEBSITE ARE COPYRIGHTED AND CANNOT BE USED

WITHOUT PERMISSION OF GEORGE OXFORD MILLER

Flower parts turn purplish as they age.

  1. Beak-like upper lip of flower (upper arrow).

  2. Inflated lower lip (middle arrow).

  3. Stem and leaves are covered with glandular hairs (lower arrow).

HOME          SCIENTIFIC NAME          FAMILY NAME           SEARCH YELLOW          SEARCH RED          SEARCH BLUE


SEARCH WHITE         SEARCH CACTI         SEARCH LEAFLESS         GLOSSARY

EMAIL ME