WILDFLOWERS OF NEW MEXICO
WILDFLOWERS OF NEW MEXICO
This 1–3-foot tall and wide, rounded sub-shrub with numerous stems and branches responds to spring and summer monsoon rains with a burst of white and pink flowers that cover the branch tips. Note the delicate tubular flowers with 5 white, rounded petal-like lobes and a hairy, rose-pink throat.
FLOWER: May–October (triggered by rain). Clusters have 1–2 tubular flowers 5/8–1-inch long (16–25 mm) with short, white hairs surrounding a rosy throat; 2 upper lobes fold back toward the pinkish flower tube, 3 lower lobes extend forward and the sterile stamen (staminode) doesn’t protrude or form a hairy beard in the throat.
LEAVES: Opposite, linear, narrow leaves, 1/4–1 1/8-inch long (6–30 mm), with edges usually rolled in. The slender stems are hairless and die to the ground in hard winters.
HABITAT: Deep sand, sandy-gravelly soils, roadsides; desert grasslands and scrub, foothills, pinyon-juniper woodlands.
ELEVATION: 3,400–7,000 feet.
RANGE: AZ, CO, KS, NV, NM, OK, TX, UT, WY.
SIMILAR SPECIES: The bushy shape, small, white and pink, tubular flowers with 5 lobes, and loose-sand habitat distinguish this species. The other shrubby Penstemon in NM, Thurber’s Penstemon, P. thurberi, in so. NM desert grasslands, has 1/4–1/2–inch (8–14 mm) long flowers with spreading, pink to reddish-purple petals and a dark throat with guide lines.
NM COUNTIES: Statewide except west and north border counties in low- to Mid-elevation, sandy, dry habitats: Bernalillo, Catron, Chaves, Cibola, Curry, De Baca, Dona Ana, Eddy, Guadalupe, Grant, Harding, Lea, Lincoln, Luna, Mora, Otero, Quay, San Miguel, Sandoval, Santa Fe, Sierra, Socorro, Rosevelt, Torrance, Union, Valencia.
BUSH (SAND) PENSTEMON
PENSTEMON AMBIGUUS
Plantain Family, Plantaginaceae (formerly in Scrophulariaceae)
Perennial herbaceous sub-shrub
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Flowers have a pinkish flower tube (upper arrow); 2 upper lobes fold back (middle arrow), 3 lower lobes extend forward (lower arrow); and a hairy, red throat.
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