WILDFLOWERS OF NEW MEXICO
WILDFLOWERS OF NEW MEXICO
Only 1–2 feet tall with low, spreading, multiple stems densely covered with white, star-shaped hairs, this small globemallow produces dense clusters on the branch tips with numerous salmon-orange flowers. It spreads by rhizomes from a woody taproot, making it popular for groundcovers and mass plantings in landscapes. Note the leaves have a rounded outline with narrow, radiating, finger-like lobes.
FLOWERS: Spring to fall. Flowers cup-shaped, 1-inch wide (2.5 cm), in short dense, spike-like clusters on ends of branches; 5 petals, notched, scarlet, salmon, or orange; stamens form a column, anthers yellow. This species doesn’t have tiny, hair-like bractlets beneath the flower.
LEAVES: Alternate, Blades rough, hairy, 3/8–1 1/2-inches long (10–38 mm) with a rounded outline about as long as wide; palm-shaped (palmate) with 3–5 deep lobes (fingers), that can be redivided into smaller lobes.
HABITAT: Sandy, gravelly, clay-loam soils, roadsides; prairies, desert scrub, pinyon-juniper, ponderosa woodlands.
ELEVATION: 3,500–8,700 feet.
RANGE: AZ, CO, ID, IA, KS, MN, MT, NE, NV, NM, ND, OK, OR, SD, TX, UT, WY.
SIMILAR SPECIES: 15 species in New Mexico. Species with palmately lobed leaves include Gooseberry Globemallow, S. grossulariifolia, has tiny bractlets beneath the flower, and Palmate (Juniper) Globemallow, S. digitata, has palmate leaf lobes, or fingers, with no divisions.
NM COUNTIES: Statewide at low- to mid-elevation, dry habitats.
SCARLET GLOBEMALLOW
SPHAERALCEA COCCINEA
Malvaceae, Mallow Family
Perennial herb
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Leaves have 3–5, narrow, finger-like segments with lobes that divide near the tip.
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